“New Customs of Uzbekistan — 2030”: what changes for importers and exporters
Presidential Decree UP-174 of 27 August 2026 launches a phased reform of customs administration. Here are the key dates.
On 27 August 2026 the President signed Decree UP-174 approving the “New Customs of Uzbekistan — 2030” strategy (lex.uz/docs/8444993). It removes part of the currency and guarantee requirements for foreign-trade participants, lowers rates and moves procedures to digital form in stages.
From 1 September 2026
Prepayment restrictions are lifted for imports without a foreign-trade contract (invoice-based supplies). The requirement of at least 50% prepayment from the foreign buyer for exports is cancelled, as are payment-guarantee requirements (letter of credit, bank guarantee, insurance) for exports in national currency. Small-batch food exports are exempt from the sanitary-epidemiological conclusion when the consignment is too small for sampling.
From 1 October 2026
The fee for export customs clearance, for issuing certificates of origin and for fumigation and phytosanitary certification of fruit and vegetables is cut by 30%.
From 1 January 2027
The unified customs payment for individuals (personal-use goods above the duty-free limit) drops from 30% to 20% of the customs value; the minimum rate falls from USD 3 to USD 2 per kilogram (an amendment to Resolution PP-4508 of 7 November 2019).
From 1 June 2027
Minor discrepancies in a certificate of origin cease to be grounds for refusal if they do not affect the properties of the goods. An ecological certificate for export is issued only at the exporter’s voluntary request.
Targets for 2030
Twice-faster customs clearance, 60% of related processes moved to digital form, up to 500 authorised economic operators, and processing of goods on customs territory up to USD 3 billion. Separately, a draft law is to be prepared by the end of 2027 allowing the export of up to USD 10,000 in cash without declaration (currently 100 million soum).
Sources: Указ Президента УП-174 (Lex.uz), Spot.uz, Gazeta.uz